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  Home > 4. Plagiarism: What is it?
 
STEPS
1. About this module
2. Writing at university
3. What is academic integrity?
4. Plagiarism: what is it?
5. Why is plagiarism unacceptable?
6. Consequences of plagiarism at UC
7. Begin acknowledging your sources
8. Integrating references
9. Extra tips
10. Compiling your reference list
11. Writing in your discipline
12. Quiz

 

4. Plagiarism: what is it?

Plagiarism includes the following:

a) copying part or all of another student's assignment

Note Never ask another person to write your assignment.
Never lend another student your assignment.
If you work together in groups on an assignment, make sure you document your own contribution, or, if required, hand in your own version.

b) allowing another person to write some or all of an assignment

Note Make sure your assignment is all your own work.

c) copying paragraphs, sentences or parts of sentences directly from texts or the internet without enclosing them in quotation marks or otherwise showing them to be copied. Even if the source is acknowledged, this is still plagiarism

Note Do not cut and paste.

A text matching tool like TurnItIn.com can identify a section of text matching online sources and can calculate the percentages of matching text. Click here to see a sample report of TurnItIn.com software. You can see how the software highlights the segments of text that have been copied and from which online sources.

The correct format for quotations is to put quotation marks around the quoted words and (Author/s, date, page number/s). For example:

Stewart (2004, p. 67) claims that ‘engineers are vital to the survival of the planet’.

d) Using concepts or developed ideas, even if paraphrased or summarised, from another person, from texts or the internet, without acknowledging the source

Note When you use ideas and concepts from texts or online sources, make sure you have acknowledged the sources, including author/s date and page number/s.

For example:

In second language teaching, vocabulary has been seen as less important than grammar(Nunan, 1999, p. 102).

e) copying graphics, architectural plans, multimedia works or other forms of intellectual property without appropriate acknowledgment

Note In other words, if you use other people’s WORDS or IDEAS or GRAPHICS, you must acknowledge them. That is, you must CITE the sources you have used, including author/s, date and page number/s (where available).

For example:

Table 1: Criteria for Coursebook Assessment

Importance Criterion
2 Objectives explicitly laid out in an introduction and implemented in the material
2 Clear attractive layout; print easy to read
2 Interesting topics & tasks
2 Clear instructions
1 Periodic review and test sections
1 Audio cassettes
0 Plenty of authentic language
(Source: Ur 1996, p. 194)

OR


Figure 1: Condessa de Chinchon by Francisco de Goya y Lucientes
Francisco
(Source: Condessa de Chinchon 1880)

In your Harvard stye reference list, this online source would be:

Condessa de Chinchon 1880, Francisco Goya, viewed 4 March 2008, http://www.imageone.com/goya/chinchon.html.

Quiz Section

Question
I only plagiarise if I pass off the words of someone else as my own; I can use pictures or tables without referencing.
True False

Question
Academic dishonesty does NOT include:
True using a graph without acknowledging the source
True copying parts of sentences directly from the source without enclosing          them in quotation marks
True copying part of another student’s assignment
True paraphrasing an idea and citing the source

Question
Each of the following sentences has used wording from an academic source. Which is presented correctly?
True The second stage of the marketing plan is the ‘blueprint’ (McCarthy, 1997).
True The second stage of the marketing plan is the blueprint (McCarthy).
True The second stage of the marketing plan is the ‘blueprint’
         (McCarthy, 1997, p. 595).
True None of the above

Question
If I include a table or diagram taken from a source in my assignment, I must:
True mention the source as well as the date and page number
True mention the source only if I have copied it exactly enclosing them in
         quotation marks
True mention the source
True none of the above